%0 Journal Article %T Arylidene Derivatives as Synthons in Heterocyclic Synthesis %A N. S. El-Gohary %J Open Access Library Journal %V 1 %N 2 %P 1-47 %@ 2333-9721 %D 2014 %I Open Access Library %R 10.4236/oalib.1100367 %X This review describes the synthetic procedures for the preparation of arylideneacetophenones, arylidenecycloalkanones, 2-arylidene-1-indanones, 2-arylidene-1-tetralones, 2-arylidene-1-ben-zosuberones, aurones, 1-thioaurones, 3-arylidene-4-chromanones, 3-arylidene-1-thio-4-chromanones, 3-arylideneflavanones, 3-arylidene-1-thioflavanones, arylideneanilines, arylidenemalono-nitriles, diethyl arylidenemalonates, ethyl arylidenecyanoacetates, arylidenecyanoacetamides, 5-arylidene derivatives of barbituric and thiobarbituric acids, arylidene derivatives of Meldrum¡¯s acid and arylidene derivatives of dimedone. Also, it demonstrates the reactivity of these arylidene derivatives in heterocyclic synthesis with emphasis on the most recent findings. Some of these are the ¦Á,¦Â-enones, v¨ªz. aurones and 3-arylidene-4-chromanones belong to the natural products. The others are synthetic substances which are convenient and important intermediates for the synthesis of a variety of useful and novel heterocyclic systems. %K Arylidenes %K Synthesis %K Reactions %K Heterocycles %U http://www.oalib.com/paper/3004517